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In-hye and Mr. Cheong’s marriage

The Vegetarian

In-hye and Mr. Cheong’s marriage is a history of care offered, intimacy withheld, and endurance mistaken for consent. In-hye is drawn to a weary, seemingly defenseless man and hopes to give him somewhere to rest; after marriage, however, his work and silences leave her feeling that he is only lodging in their home. When he leaves, the damage is not repaired by his later request to see their son. In-hye hangs up, unwilling to supply the apology or forgiveness he has not asked for, and names the distance between them as a refusal to know him.

Meeting and the promise of care

In-hye remembers first meeting Mr. Cheong in her shop. Thin, unshaven, and burdened by a camcorder bag, he looked so exhausted that he seemed close to collapsing against the counter. She surprised herself by asking whether he had eaten lunch. His defenselessness drew her toward him, and she wanted to use her own strength to let him rest. Her attachment was not entirely clear even to her: she wondered whether she had recognized in his exhaustion something of herself, a woman who had left home at nineteen and made her life in Seoul on her own.

Before they married, Mr. Cheong praised her goodness, stability, calm, and ability to get on with things. In-hye understood those words as respect, but later questioned whether they had ever expressed love. His apparent reliance on her and his gentleness mattered to her: he did not raise his voice in anger, and at times looked at her with great respect. Yet kindness and respect did not resolve her uncertainty about what she meant to him. The marriage begins, in her recollection, with a promise of mutual regard that she cannot later confirm as mutual love.

A home organized around his absence

After their marriage, Mr. Cheong continued to look worn out. He was absorbed in his own affairs, and when he was home he seemed more like a traveler staying for a night than a man settled in his own home. His silence grew especially heavy when his art was going badly. In-hye had once believed she might understand him through his video art, but his works remained incomprehensible to her; she could not see in them the person she had hoped to reach.

The gap between his private life and his artistic effort was difficult for her to reconcile. She knew he carried his camcorder to places and negotiated access to sensitive locations, displaying persistence and nerve that seemed at odds with the exhausted, helpless man she knew at home. His images appeared to command a passion she could not find in their marriage. The contrast leaves In-hye asking whether he loved the images he had made, or only the ones he had yet to make, while she continued to provide the steadiness on which his daily life seemed to depend.

That absence became part of family life as well. Mr. Cheong worked harder, shut himself in his studio, and sometimes did not come home in the evenings or on weekends. In-hye sometimes found him asleep in the empty bathtub, still dressed, after he had wandered the streets until his sneakers turned black. The video he had imagined of butterflies rising from their young son Ji-woo’s footsteps never came to be: they had no lawn, and the boy soon outgrew his tottering stage. For Ji-woo, his father was so rarely present that he kept asking whether there was a dad in the family even while Mr. Cheong was still around. After the separation, In-hye answered that there was no one else, and that the two of them would have to be enough.

Intimacy and the limits of endurance

In-hye recalls one early morning when Mr. Cheong returned after several days away, slipped into bed, and tried to put his arms around her. She pushed him away and said she was tired; he told her to put up with it for a minute. Half asleep, she endured the encounter by telling herself it would be over soon and that it was all right for this one time. Exhaustion followed, but the experience did not vanish: later, at the breakfast table, she would suddenly want to stab herself in the eyes with her chopsticks or pour boiling water over her head.

Afterward, she lifted Ji-woo and laid him on his back beside her, seeing mother and child faintly outlined in the darkness. She insisted to herself that nothing was wrong and that everything would be fine if she carried on as before. That conviction—life could be managed by continuing to endure it—was also a measure of how little room she felt she had to refuse or change the terms of her marriage. Her exhaustion eventually reached a breaking point: she thought that she could not go on, and saw the objects in the house as not belonging to her, just as her life had never belonged to her.

Separation and the refused reunion

In-hye later looked back on the marriage with regret, wondering whether her life might have been different if she had not married Mr. Cheong. Some nine months before the scene she recalls, he telephoned near midnight to say that he wanted to see Ji-woo and ask whether she would let him see him once. In-hye heard the familiar strain in his voice, but also recognized what the call did not contain: he did not apologize, ask her forgiveness, or inquire whether Yeong-hye was all right. His request concerned the child, not the harm between them.

She knew Mr. Cheong was sensitive to wounded pride and could retreat for a long time if she refused him. Because she understood that, she hung up without answering. The refusal is not presented as a reunion deferred by misunderstanding: she chooses not to reopen contact on the terms he has offered. The images that came to her afterward included his worn-out sneakers and despairing face, but were overlaid by the memory of him trying to throw himself over Yeong-hye’s veranda railing, as if attempting to fly like a bird. His videos had contained scenes of flight; when he needed escape himself, flight failed him.

What remains of the marriage

In-hye’s final account of the relationship is not a declaration of forgiveness. Holding the receiver after hanging up, she tells herself that she does not know Mr. Cheong and that there is therefore no need for them to forgive one another. The words turn separation into a boundary, refusing the idea that his request to see Ji-woo can stand in for an acknowledgment of what happened between them.

The marriage also clarifies the burden carried by In-hye elsewhere in the story. She had hoped to care for Mr. Cheong, and in the household her steadiness helped conceal how absent he was; after he left, she continued raising Ji-woo and remained responsible for caring for Yeong-hye. Her capacity to keep going is not proof that she was unharmed. The contrast between her persistent caretaking and her private sense that her life was not her own makes the marriage a record of endurance with a cost, rather than a story in which patience alone repairs intimacy.